GATE 2026 Complete Guide – Exam Pattern, Syllabus, Preparation Strategy

GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) is the gateway to M.Tech in IITs/NITs and PSU jobs. This comprehensive guide covers everything about GATE 2026 including exam pattern, preparation strategy, and important resources.
GATE 2026 Overview
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | IIT Roorkee (GATE 2026) |
| Exam Date | February 2026 (Expected) |
| Application Period | August-September 2025 |
| Exam Mode | Computer Based Test (CBT) |
| Duration | 3 hours |
| Total Marks | 100 |
| Total Questions | 65 (10 GA + 55 Subject) |
| Validity | 3 years |
| Application Fee | Rs. 1700 (General), Rs. 850 (Reserved) |
GATE Exam Pattern 2026
| Section | Marks | Questions |
|---|---|---|
| General Aptitude (GA) | 15 | 10 |
| Engineering Mathematics | 13 | ~9 |
| Core Subject | 72 | 46 |
| Total | 100 | 65 |
Question Types
- MCQs (1 mark): +1 for correct, -1/3 for wrong
- MCQs (2 marks): +2 for correct, -2/3 for wrong
- NAT (1 & 2 marks): No negative marking
- MSQ: Multiple Select Questions (partial marking)
GATE Papers & Eligibility
| Paper Code | Paper Name | Popular For |
|---|---|---|
| CS | Computer Science | IT Jobs, M.Tech CS |
| EC | Electronics & Communication | PSUs, M.Tech ECE |
| EE | Electrical Engineering | Power Sector PSUs |
| ME | Mechanical Engineering | Core PSU Jobs |
| CE | Civil Engineering | Govt Jobs, PSUs |
| CH | Chemical Engineering | IOCL, ONGC |
| IN | Instrumentation | BARC, ISRO |
| DA | Data Science & AI | New – AI Jobs |
GATE CSE Syllabus 2026
Engineering Mathematics (13 marks)
- Discrete Mathematics
- Linear Algebra
- Calculus
- Probability & Statistics
Core Subjects (72 marks)
| Subject | Weightage | Priority |
|---|---|---|
| Data Structures & Algorithms | ~12% | Very High |
| DBMS | ~8% | Very High |
| Operating Systems | ~8% | Very High |
| Computer Networks | ~7% | High |
| Theory of Computation | ~8% | High |
| Compiler Design | ~5% | Medium |
| Computer Organization | ~8% | High |
| Digital Logic | ~5% | Medium |
| Programming & DS | ~8% | Very High |
Month-wise Preparation Plan
Phase 1: Foundation (June – August)
- Complete syllabus from standard books
- Make notes while studying
- Solve basic problems
- Cover 2-3 subjects per month
Phase 2: Practice (September – November)
- Solve previous year questions (PYQs)
- Take subject-wise tests
- Identify weak areas
- Join test series
Phase 3: Revision (December – January)
- Revise all subjects
- Take full-length mock tests
- Analyze mistakes
- Focus on high-weightage topics
Best Books for GATE CSE
| Subject | Book | Author |
|---|---|---|
| Data Structures | Classic DS | Narasimha Karumanchi |
| Algorithms | CLRS / Cormen | Cormen et al. |
| Operating Systems | Galvin | Silberschatz |
| DBMS | Korth | Silberschatz |
| Computer Networks | Forouzan | Behrouz Forouzan |
| TOC | Introduction to TOC | Ullman, Hopcroft |
| Compiler Design | Dragon Book | Aho, Ullman |
| COA | Morris Mano | M. Morris Mano |
Top PSUs Recruiting Through GATE
| PSU | Package (LPA) | Papers Accepted |
|---|---|---|
| ISRO | Rs. 10-12 LPA | CS, EC, ME, EE |
| BARC | Rs. 9-11 LPA | All branches |
| ONGC | Rs. 12-15 LPA | ME, EE, CH, CE |
| IOCL | Rs. 11-14 LPA | ME, EE, CH, CE |
| NTPC | Rs. 10-13 LPA | EE, ME |
| BHEL | Rs. 9-11 LPA | ME, EE, EC |
| Power Grid | Rs. 10-12 LPA | EE |
| DRDO | Rs. 10-12 LPA | EC, CS, ME |
Top IITs for M.Tech (GATE Score Required)
| Institute | CSE Cutoff (General) | Stipend |
|---|---|---|
| IIT Bombay | 750+ | Rs. 12,400/month |
| IIT Delhi | 750+ | Rs. 12,400/month |
| IIT Kanpur | 700+ | Rs. 12,400/month |
| IIT Madras | 720+ | Rs. 12,400/month |
| IIT Kharagpur | 680+ | Rs. 12,400/month |
| IISc Bangalore | 780+ | Rs. 12,400/month |
GATE Score vs Rank (Approximate)
| GATE Score | Expected Rank | Can Get Into |
|---|---|---|
| 800+ | Top 100 | IIT Bombay/Delhi CSE |
| 700-800 | 100-500 | Top IITs |
| 600-700 | 500-2000 | IITs (other branches), NITs |
| 500-600 | 2000-5000 | NITs, IIITs |
| 400-500 | 5000-15000 | PSU Jobs, State colleges |
Preparation Tips
- Solve PYQs: Last 15 years questions are gold
- Take Mock Tests: Join GATE Overflow, Made Easy test series
- Focus on Aptitude: Easy 15 marks, dont ignore
- NAT Questions: Practice numerical – no negative marking
- Time Management: 3 hours for 65 questions needs speed
- Revision: Regular revision is key to retention
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