IELTS and TOEFL: English Language Tests for International Education

English Language Tests: IELTS vs TOEFL

Most universities worldwide require proof of English proficiency. Here’s a comprehensive comparison of IELTS and TOEFL.

IELTS (International English Language Testing System)

Format: Paper-based or computer-based

Duration: 2 hours 45 minutes

Sections:

• Listening: 40 minutes (40 questions)
• Reading: 60 minutes (40 questions)
• Writing: 60 minutes (2 tasks)
• Speaking: 11-14 minutes (face-to-face interview)

Score Range: 1-9 bands

Score Requirements by Country:

• UK Universities: 6.5-7.5
• USA Universities: 6.5-7.5
• Canada: 6.0-7.0
• Australia: 6.0-7.5

TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)

Format: Computer-based only (now iBT)

Duration: 3 hours

Sections:

• Reading: 54-72 minutes
• Listening: 41-57 minutes
• Speaking: 17 minutes
• Writing: 50 minutes

Score Range: 0-120

Score Requirements by Country:

• USA Universities: 90-110
• UK Universities: 90-110
• Canada: 80-100
• Australia: 75-95

IELTS vs TOEFL Comparison

Preparation Tips

• Study Duration: 6-12 weeks for average learner
• Daily Practice: 2-3 hours minimum per day
• Resources: Official prep books, online courses, practice tests
• Speaking Practice: Regular conversation with native speakers
• Test Taking Strategy: Time management and question analysis
• Mock Tests: Take at least 5-10 full practice tests

Which One to Choose?

• Choose IELTS if: You prefer face-to-face speaking, British English accent is comfortable
• Choose TOEFL if: You prefer computer-based tests, American English is more familiar
• Check University Requirements: Most universities accept both, some have preferences

Scoring well on these tests is crucial for competitive university admissions abroad.